Non-objective, realistic and abstract
Let’s say there are three directions that illustration can go. For our learning purposes, we are going to concentrate in the direction of abstract and apply it to basic subjects, like animals, plants, etc. I think this is the best way for students to start out. It allows for a nice balance between giving students freedom to create what they want and also some parameters to give students some sort of direction. Let’s break down these three directions and why I don’t want to use the other two.
Non-objective
Think of artists like Piet Mondrian or Jackson Pollock. Non-objective art is just that; there is no clear, definable subject. I feel that non-objective art is something that should have been studied in the introductory art and design classes. While it can be very expressive, it’s more about a study of aesthetics. It’s too open-ended for our purposes, and frankly, it’s too easy to create with computer graphics in many instances. We need something more tangible to work with.
Realistic
Not many of us are Renaissance masters, especially when learning how to use new tools. I have only met one person that can paint in photoshop, with a Wacom tablet, and the skill of a master painter. It’s beyond this class.
Abstract
Abstract is usually everything in between realistic and non-objective. Personally, I think it can also be the most fun. Check out local artists such as David Vogin or Jesse Lenz. Or maybe something more simplified like Luba Lukova. Or an illustration hero from Baltimore, David Plunkert. Consider any textbook for this class replaced by theispot.com. On this site you can pretty much find the best digital illustration in the world. Use it for inspiration and to study the styles of other artists to get ideas of how you can work. Some abstract styles are very complex, and some are very simple. But somewhere in between, we are going to attempt to find a style that suits you.
Bonus: Conceptual Illustration
Conceptual illustration is a loose term but for our purposes, let’s just say it’s illustration with a message. In the drawing classes that I have been in, we warmed up with loose line drawings and shading. And we did this for warm up because it there was not much thought behind it. It was really just studying aesthetics, technique and just getting the muscles loosened up. But probably the most challenging aspect within any medium of art is the idea behind it. Is it trying to say something? Art that invokes emotion, a response from people or just provides some sort of entertainment is the most powerful. We all have our own personal favorites and examples. My favorite example to use is one from some of my favorite illustrators, The Heads of State. For a magazine article about abusive, bullying bosses, they created a graphic of a coffee mug with a brass knuckles handle. This demonstrates clever juxtaposition, the merging of two unrelated objects to create a new message, and I consider these two points to be the first step in creating conceptual illustration. While this example seems simple, you would be surprised how many students struggle with it, as I still do and probably most professional illustrators. While I don’t really push conceptual illustration on beginners (anymore), be aware of it, and keep your eyes open for any potential awesome ideas.